By Mabuyane Mabuza
In the world of established commercial farming, the colour of your tractor can carry a surprising amount of weight. For instance, green often symbolises ownership of a John Deere – a badge of prestige that signals you’re playing in the “big league.” Among many farmers, it’s seen as John Deere first, and the rest follow.
But as a new farmer, you might wonder, does the colour of your tractor really matter? Is it a status symbol worth considering, or should your focus be on its performance, efficiency, and affordability? Let’s xplore the practicalities and priorities that truly matter when selecting a tractor for your farming journey.
The truth is, the colour of your tractor shouldn’t matter at all. What truly counts is whether it gets the job done.
For a start-up farmer with little or no experience, trying to compete with established farmers or impress others can be detrimental to your progress. Instead, focus on what works for your specific farming needs.

One of the most common questions I encounter from new farmers and aspiring farmers is: “What type of tractor should I buy?“ After over a decade on the ground, I can confidently say that you don’t need the most expensive tractor to start your farming operations. What you need is the one best suited for your farming needs. Start with a basic understanding of farming mechanisation before diving into advanced, high-tech equipment. It’s like learning to crawl and walk before you run there’s no shortcut.
Above all, stay focused. Avoid distractions like the “colour debate” and keep your eyes on the real goal: getting the work done efficiently and effectively.
What to Look for When Buying Your First Tractor
Starting your farming journey? Choosing the right tractor is a crucial step. While the
brand does matter—just as it does with cars—it doesn’t mean you need the most expensive one. Instead, opt for a well-established brand with a proven track record of reliability and performance.

South Africa is home to many trusted tractor brands that have been the backbone of the industry for decades. Names like John Deere, Massey Ferguson, Landini, New Holland, Claas, Case, and McCormick come to mind. Even Mahindra offers solid options for new farmers.
When selecting a tractor, consider its power. To handle implements like discs,
ploughs, rippers, and planters, your tractor needs sufficient kilowatts. While it might be tempting to go for a smaller, more affordable option, it’s wise to aim for a tractor with at least 77kW and above.
If budget constraints make this challenging, don’t despair—xploring the second- hand market can be a practical solution. A used tractor from a reputable brand can still provide the reliability and power you need to get started. Remember, investing in the right tractor is about balancing quality, power, and affordability to ensure your farming journey begins on solid ground.
Best Tractors for Start-Up and Small-Scale Farmers: Balancing Power, Efficiency, and Affordability
When starting your farming operation, it’s essential to choose a tractor that combines power, efficiency, versatility, and affordability. Tractors in the 75 kW to 80 kW range are ideal for small-scale farming, offering sufficient power for tasks like ploughing, harrowing, planting, and transport. Below are some of the best options, along with considerations for pricing and after-sales service:
1.Mahindra 6075 (75 kW)
A strong and reliable tractor with advanced hydraulics, making it suitable for heavier equipment. It’s built for both performance and efficiency.

Pricing: From R400 000 to R500 000
After-Sales Service: Mahindra has a growing dealer network in South Africa, which is beneficial for new farmers seeking support.
2. Case IH Farmall 75A (55.4 kW)
Although small in power, it is compact, powerful and gets a lot done. The Farmall 75A excels in tight spaces and smaller farms. It’s easy to maintain while offering extensive functionality.

Pricing: From R400 000 to R480 000
After-Sales Service: Case IH is well-established with strong dealer support and readily available spare parts.
3. New Holland T4.105 (78 kW)
With enhanced visibility and ease of operation, the T4.105 is perfect for those looking for a versatile tractor with user-friendly features.

Pricing: From R450 000 to R550 000
After-Sales Service: New Holland offers a reliable service network and quick access to spare parts across South Africa.
When choosing a tractor, consider the scale of your operations and the implements
you’ll use. A tractor in this power range should be able to handle a variety of farming tasks. Additionally, opt for brands with a robust service network to ensure you can easily get parts and repairs when needed.
You may also want to explore financing options from manufacturers or local banks to spread out the cost. However, if you have the cash available, paying outright could save you in the long run.
Ultimately, the right tractor will depend on your specific farming needs and budget. Focus on the one that offers the best value for your operation, ensuring reliability and support as you grow your farm.
